Mauritania
Mauritania – Gateway to the Sahara and Ancient Trade Routes
Mauritania is a vast desert country in West Africa, where endless dunes meet ancient caravan trails and historic trading towns. Known for its dramatic Sahara landscapes, rich nomadic culture, and UNESCO-listed sites, Mauritania offers travelers a unique experience of timeless desert life. From the ghost town of Chinguetti to the bustling markets of Nouakchott, it’s a destination for adventurers and history enthusiasts.
Altitude
- Highest Point: Kediet ej Jill – 915 m
- Capital (Nouakchott) – ~7 m above sea level
Distance from Airport / Capital
- Nouakchott–Oumtounsy International Airport (NKC) – Located about 25 km from Nouakchott city center.
Best Time to Visit
- October to April – Cooler, dry season perfect for desert exploration.
Top Attractions
- Chinguetti: Ancient trading city and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Banc d’Arguin National Park: Important bird sanctuary and coastal mangroves.
- Terjit Oasis: A lush desert spring and popular rest stop.
- Nouakchott: Vibrant capital with markets and coastal beaches.
- Adrar Region: Stunning desert landscapes and rock art.
Fun Fact
Mauritania is home to some of the oldest libraries in the world, preserving ancient Islamic manuscripts.